LED emergency lighting has gained popularity for its energy-saving features, low maintenance, and stable performance during power failures.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants leave the building securely.
Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and maintain steady light, which is vital during emergencies.
LEDs also retain their brightness and light colour across their lifespan, minimising lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update
Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with older technology, which require frequent maintenance and consume more power.
LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with minimal output degradation. This helps facility managers schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their robust construction also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to fragile components.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in smoke-filled conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are robust and ideal for service yards.
Installation & Testing for Compliance
To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are required.
Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, equipment stations, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that check light performance, reducing the manual workload and supporting maintenance planning.
Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting
LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and lower maintenance needs. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.
Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Premium LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.
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